SECTION xx: In this section I will try to show the
differences between the 1949 Russian SKS and a later 1953 model. The only purpose of
this page is to help make the collector aware that differences do occur and
about anything could be possible. These are ALL from my personal observations
and not from any books. Photos and write up courtesy of willyp.
NOTE: click on the
thumbnail picture to see a larger view.
1949vs1953 Tula SKS's The following group of pics show an early
(1949-early 1950 mfg) rifle versus a mid (late 51/early52-mid 55 mfg) gun.
There appear to be about 4 major mfg variants of the Russian SKS (for
collectors purposes) but different features seem to have been phased in as
time went on rather than all at once & some or all of the features can be
found on guns, the originality & time frame of the changes can only be
ascertained by examining enough verifiable original examples as possible.
49vs53 w/bayonets extended right side Top: 49
Bottom: 53
Other than the bayonet the general outline of the rifles is a bit different
due to the stock dimensions & the early/spike gun is longer w/the bayonets
extended.
49vs53 right side buttplates Left: 53 Tula
Right: 49 Tula
The 49 buttplate appears to be a bit "straighter" in profile & is thicker
than the later rifle.
49vs53 right action Top: 49 Tula
Bottom: 53 Tula
Note: the 53 is in original finish, the 49 is in rework finish although
consisting of all it's original parts. Compare machining variations, take
down lever, stock etc.
49vs53 right side takedown levers Left: 49
Right: 53
My reason for using the 49 vs 53 for comparison is the 53 is probably the
main style, the style between the 49-50 & late 52 is mostly a combination of
both!
49vs53 Tulas Rear sight area
49vs53 Tulas forend area Better closeup of the rear sight bases & forend for
comparison.
49vs53 Bayonet cutouts Here you can see the dimensional differences, a
later, blade bayonet stock would have to be heavily modified & recontoured
to fit the spike bayonet, also the front band is very different.
49vs53 Tulas right muzzle areas Some of the "non" visible, "non" obvious
differences are:
1) early guns had non chrome bores
2) early guns had 90% gas ports in the barrel
3) early guns had spring loaded firing pins
4) early guns had no disconnector as part of the trigger group
5) various machining differences in internal parts.
49vs53 Tulas right forends Top: 49, 90% block
bottom: 53, 45% block
Between these 2 variants there is another that was similiar to the 53 but
the machining on the outeside of the port was a bit different.